Why the Pilatus PC-12 has become the instrument of choice for discerning travellers exploring the less-charted regions of East Africa.
There is a category of destination in East Africa that the business jet cannot reach — not because of range, but because of runway. The private airstrips serving the most exclusive camps in the Laikipia Plateau, the remote corners of the Selous, and the lesser-visited areas of the Rift Valley are measured in hundreds of metres, not thousands. They require an aircraft that can land short, carry meaningful payload, and depart from a strip that a light rain can render marginal.
The Pilatus PC-12 has become the answer to this requirement. A single-engine turboprop of Swiss manufacture, it combines the short-field performance of a purpose-built bush aircraft with a pressurised cabin that seats up to nine and cruises comfortably above most weather. It is not a fast aircraft by jet standards — cruising near 280 knots, it covers the Nairobi-to-Ruaha sector in roughly two and a half hours — but in a region where the scenery below is its own reward, pace is not the measure of quality.
The PC-12 is also honest about what it is. It does not pretend to be a business jet. The cabin is functional rather than lavish, the noise level is higher than a pressurised turbofan, and the luggage capacity demands thoughtful packing. What it offers in return is access: to strips that no jet can legally or practically use, to camps that have deliberately remained remote, and to a mode of travel that feels genuinely connected to the landscape rather than insulated from it.
“The jet gets you to the continent. The turboprop gets you into it.”
For the multi-camp safari, the typical configuration pairs a long-range jet for the international and regional legs — Nairobi to Entebbe, Dar es Salaam to Kilimanjaro — with the PC-12 handling the final distribution between camps. This hybrid approach combines the speed and comfort of jet travel with the flexibility of bush aviation, and it is how the most experienced operators structure the itineraries that their most demanding clients rely on year after year.
A note on cost: the PC-12 operates at roughly a third of the hourly cost of a light jet, which makes it genuinely economical for the short legs between camps that would otherwise require scheduled charter on an operator's fixed schedule. For a group of four to six travelling with reasonable luggage and photographic equipment, the economics can be compelling even before the access advantage is considered.
Amara Osei
Bespoke Expeditions Correspondent
Amara Osei has organised private aviation-led expeditions across thirty countries and writes on the intersection of luxury travel and natural heritage.